MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY OF SCRUB TYPHUS IN TAIWAN DURING 2006-2016.

Molecular epidemiology of scrub typhus in Taiwan during 2006-2016.

Scrub typhus is the most common endemic vector-borne disease in Taiwan.We identified a total of 4,857 laboratory-confirmed cases during 2006-2016 with hyperendemic foci on offshore islands, including Penghu (778 cases, 16.0%) and Kinmen (716 cases, 14.7%), and eastern Taiwan, including Taitung (628 cases, 12.9%) and Hualien (508 cases, 10.5%).Scrub

read more

Land use planning: A potential force for retaining habitat connectivity in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem and Beyond

The grizzly bear (Ursus arctos horribilis) population in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem (GYE) is perceived to have been isolated from the population in the Northern Continental Divide Ecosystem for a century.Better land use planning is needed to thwart progressive intra- and inter-ecosystem habitat fragmentation, GPS especially due to private la

read more


Poliovirus trafficking toward central nervous system via human poliovirus receptor-dependent and -independent pathway.

In humans, paralytic poliomyelitis results from the invasion of the central nervous system by circulating poliovirus (PV) via the blood-brain barrier (BBB).After the virus enters the central nervous system (CNS), it replicates in neurons, especially in motor neurons (MNs), inducing the cell death that causes paralytic poliomyelitis.Along with this

read more

Risk estimates for children and pregnant women exposed to mercury-contaminated Oreochromis niloticus and Lates niloticus in Lake Albert Uganda

Exposure to mercury contaminated fish predisposes populations particularly children and pregnant women to various health hazards including neurotoxicity, reproductive abnormalities and cognitive disorders.Earlier studies in the Lake Albert community have demonstrated the presence of mercury in Nile tilapia and Nile perch.However, the risk estimates

read more